Country comparison
United States
Americas · USD
Brazil
Americas · BRL
Side-by-side levels, gaps, and history — no winner badges.
Key takeaways
- United States has the larger nominal GDP in this set (28.80 vs 2.30 USD tn) — Brazil is about 8% of that level.
- On latest GDP growth, United States prints 2.5% vs 2.2% for Brazil.
- GDP per capita is higher in United States than Brazil (85,000 vs 10,500 USD).
- United States has the larger population versus Brazil in this snapshot.
- Consumer inflation runs higher in Brazil (4.5%) than United States (2.9%).
- Government debt / GDP is 123% in United States vs 88% in Brazil.
- Figures are illustrative MVP snapshots with source metadata — not a scoreboard. Open any metric for a focused historical chart.
At a glance
| Metric | 🇺🇸 United States | 🇧🇷 Brazil | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $28.80 tn | $2.30 tn | $26.50 tn |
| GDP Growth | 2.5% | 2.2% | 0.3% |
| GDP / Capita | $85,000 | $10,500 | $74,500 |
| Population | 341.0M | 216.0M | 125.0M |
| Inflation | 2.9% | 4.5% | -1.6% |
| Unemployment | 4.1% | 6.9% | -2.8% |
| Interest Rate | 4.5% | 14.8% | -10.3% |
| Gov. Debt | 123.0% of GDP | 88.0% of GDP | 35.0% of GDP |
| FX Reserves | $240 bn | $360 bn | $-120 bn |
| Gold Reserves | 8,133 t | 130 t | 8,003 t |
Economy
Gross Domestic Product
Nominal GDP in current US dollars — the broadest measure of economic output.
United States
$28.80 tn
Brazil
$2.30 tn
Gap (A − B)
$26.50 tn
+1152.2% vs B
GDP Growth
Annual real GDP growth rate.
United States
2.5%
Brazil
2.2%
Gap (A − B)
0.3%
+13.6% vs B
GDP Per Capita
Nominal GDP divided by mid-year population.
United States
$85,000
Brazil
$10,500
Gap (A − B)
$74,500
+709.5% vs B
Population
Population
Total mid-year population.
United States
341.0M
Brazil
216.0M
Gap (A − B)
125.0M
+57.9% vs B
Employment
Unemployment Rate
Share of the labour force that is unemployed.
United States
4.1%
Brazil
6.9%
Gap (A − B)
-2.8%
-40.6% vs B
Government
Government Debt
General government gross debt as a share of GDP.
United States
123.0% of GDP
Brazil
88.0% of GDP
Gap (A − B)
35.0% of GDP
+39.8% vs B
Currency
Policy Interest Rate
Central bank main policy / target rate.
United States
4.5%
Brazil
14.8%
Gap (A − B)
-10.3%
-69.5% vs B
Inflation (CPI)
Year-over-year consumer price inflation.
United States
2.9%
Brazil
4.5%
Gap (A − B)
-1.6%
-35.6% vs B
Reserves
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Total foreign exchange reserves excluding gold, USD.
United States
$240 bn
Brazil
$360 bn
Gap (A − B)
$-120 bn
-33.3% vs B
Gold Reserves
Official gold holdings of the monetary authority.
United States
8,133 t
Brazil
130 t
Gap (A − B)
8,003 t
+6156.2% vs B