Country comparison

United Kingdom

Europe ยท GBP

VS

United States

Americas ยท USD

Side-by-side levels, gaps, and history โ€” no winner badges.

Key takeaways

  • United States has the larger nominal GDP in this set (28.80 vs 3.50 USD tn) โ€” United Kingdom is about 12% of that level.
  • On latest GDP growth, United States prints 2.5% vs 1.1% for United Kingdom.
  • GDP per capita is higher in United States than United Kingdom (85,000 vs 51,000 USD).
  • United States has the larger population versus United Kingdom in this snapshot.
  • Consumer inflation runs higher in United States (2.9%) than United Kingdom (2.8%).
  • Government debt / GDP is 123% in United States vs 101% in United Kingdom.
  • Figures are illustrative MVP snapshots with source metadata โ€” not a scoreboard. Open any metric for a focused historical chart.

At a glance

Metric๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United StatesGap
GDP$3.50 tn$28.80 tn$-25.30 tn
GDP Growth1.1%2.5%-1.4%
GDP / Capita$51,000$85,000$-34,000
Population68.5M341.0M-272.5M
Inflation2.8%2.9%-0.1%
Unemployment4.4%4.1%0.3%
Interest Rate4.3%4.5%-0.3%
Gov. Debt101.0% of GDP123.0% of GDP-22.0% of GDP
FX Reserves$180 bn$240 bn$-60 bn
Gold Reserves310 t8,133 t-7,823 t

Economy

Gross Domestic Product

Nominal GDP in current US dollars โ€” the broadest measure of economic output.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

$3.50 tn

#6-0.1%vs prior

United States

$28.80 tn

#1+2.0%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-25.30 tn

-87.8% vs B

GDP Growth

Annual real GDP growth rate.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

1.1%

#7+14.9%vs prior

United States

2.5%

#3-0.5%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-1.4%

-56.0% vs B

GDP Per Capita

Nominal GDP divided by mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

$51,000

#5-4.8%vs prior

United States

$85,000

#1+6.2%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-34,000

-40.0% vs B

Population

Population

Total mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

68.5M

#7-0.5%vs prior

United States

341.0M

#3-0.1%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-272.5M

-79.9% vs B

Employment

Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is unemployed.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

4.4%

#6+6.3%vs prior

United States

4.1%

#8-11.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

0.3%

+7.3% vs B

Government

Government Debt

General government gross debt as a share of GDP.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

101.0% of GDP

#5+0.8%vs prior

United States

123.0% of GDP

#2+0.6%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-22.0% of GDP

-17.9% vs B

Currency

Policy Interest Rate

Central bank main policy / target rate.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

4.3%

#4+3.1%vs prior

United States

4.5%

#3+3.3%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-0.3%

-5.6% vs B

Inflation (CPI)

Year-over-year consumer price inflation.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

2.8%

#5+5.7%vs prior

United States

2.9%

#4+9.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-0.1%

-3.4% vs B

Reserves

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Total foreign exchange reserves excluding gold, USD.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

$180 bn

#8-6.1%vs prior

United States

$240 bn

#6-1.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-60 bn

-25.0% vs B

Gold Reserves

Official gold holdings of the monetary authority.

Focus chart โ†’

United Kingdom

310 t

#7+1.3%vs prior

United States

8,133 t

#1-0.2%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-7,823 t

-96.2% vs B

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