Country comparison
India
Asia · INR
Australia
Oceania · AUD
Side-by-side levels, gaps, and history — no winner badges.
Key takeaways
- India has the larger nominal GDP in this set (4.10 vs 1.80 USD tn) — Australia is about 44% of that level.
- On latest GDP growth, India prints 6.7% vs 1.4% for Australia.
- GDP per capita is higher in Australia than India (65,000 vs 2,800 USD).
- India has the larger population versus Australia in this snapshot.
- Consumer inflation runs higher in India (4.8%) than Australia (3.0%).
- Government debt / GDP is 82% in India vs 50% in Australia.
- Figures are illustrative MVP snapshots with source metadata — not a scoreboard. Open any metric for a focused historical chart.
At a glance
| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇦🇺 Australia | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $4.10 tn | $1.80 tn | $2.30 tn |
| GDP Growth | 6.7% | 1.4% | 5.3% |
| GDP / Capita | $2,800 | $65,000 | $-62,200 |
| Population | 1450.0M | 27.2M | 1422.8M |
| Inflation | 4.8% | 3.0% | 1.8% |
| Unemployment | 6.5% | 4.2% | 2.3% |
| Interest Rate | 6.5% | 3.9% | 2.6% |
| Gov. Debt | 82.0% of GDP | 50.0% of GDP | 32.0% of GDP |
| FX Reserves | $690 bn | $65 bn | $625 bn |
| Gold Reserves | 854 t | 80 t | 774 t |
Economy
Gross Domestic Product
Nominal GDP in current US dollars — the broadest measure of economic output.
India
$4.10 tn
Australia
$1.80 tn
Gap (A − B)
$2.30 tn
+127.8% vs B
GDP Growth
Annual real GDP growth rate.
India
6.7%
Australia
1.4%
Gap (A − B)
5.3%
+378.6% vs B
GDP Per Capita
Nominal GDP divided by mid-year population.
India
$2,800
Australia
$65,000
Gap (A − B)
$-62,200
-95.7% vs B
Population
Population
Total mid-year population.
India
1450.0M
Australia
27.2M
Gap (A − B)
1422.8M
+5230.9% vs B
Employment
Unemployment Rate
Share of the labour force that is unemployed.
India
6.5%
Australia
4.2%
Gap (A − B)
2.3%
+54.8% vs B
Government
Government Debt
General government gross debt as a share of GDP.
India
82.0% of GDP
Australia
50.0% of GDP
Gap (A − B)
32.0% of GDP
+64.0% vs B
Currency
Policy Interest Rate
Central bank main policy / target rate.
India
6.5%
Australia
3.9%
Gap (A − B)
2.6%
+68.8% vs B
Inflation (CPI)
Year-over-year consumer price inflation.
India
4.8%
Australia
3.0%
Gap (A − B)
1.8%
+60.0% vs B
Reserves
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Total foreign exchange reserves excluding gold, USD.
India
$690 bn
Australia
$65 bn
Gap (A − B)
$625 bn
+961.5% vs B
Gold Reserves
Official gold holdings of the monetary authority.
India
854 t
Australia
80 t
Gap (A − B)
774 t
+967.5% vs B