Country comparison

Canada

Americas ยท CAD

VS

France

Europe ยท EUR

Side-by-side levels, gaps, and history โ€” no winner badges.

Key takeaways

  • France has the larger nominal GDP in this set (3.10 vs 2.20 USD tn) โ€” Canada is about 71% of that level.
  • On latest GDP growth, Canada prints 1.6% vs 1.0% for France.
  • GDP per capita is higher in Canada than France (55,000 vs 46,000 USD).
  • France has the larger population versus Canada in this snapshot.
  • Consumer inflation runs higher in Canada (2.4%) than France (2.1%).
  • Government debt / GDP is 112% in France vs 107% in Canada.
  • Figures are illustrative MVP snapshots with source metadata โ€” not a scoreboard. Open any metric for a focused historical chart.

At a glance

Metric๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท FranceGap
GDP$2.20 tn$3.10 tn$-0.90 tn
GDP Growth1.6%1.0%0.6%
GDP / Capita$55,000$46,000$9,000
Population41.2M68.2M-27.0M
Inflation2.4%2.1%0.3%
Unemployment6.4%7.3%-0.9%
Interest Rate2.8%2.6%0.1%
Gov. Debt107.0% of GDP112.0% of GDP-5.0% of GDP
FX Reserves$120 bn$220 bn$-100 bn
Gold Reserves0 t2,437 t-2,437 t

Economy

Gross Domestic Product

Nominal GDP in current US dollars โ€” the broadest measure of economic output.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

$2.20 tn

#9+5.5%vs prior

France

$3.10 tn

#7+2.6%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-0.90 tn

-29.0% vs B

GDP Growth

Annual real GDP growth rate.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

1.6%

#5-3.0%vs prior

France

1.0%

#8+3.8%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

0.6%

+60.0% vs B

GDP Per Capita

Nominal GDP divided by mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

$55,000

#4+5.3%vs prior

France

$46,000

#6-0.5%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$9,000

+19.6% vs B

Population

Population

Total mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

41.2M

#9-0.2%vs prior

France

68.2M

#8+0.3%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-27.0M

-39.6% vs B

Employment

Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is unemployed.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

6.4%

#4+0.2%vs prior

France

7.3%

#1-4.1%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-0.9%

-12.3% vs B

Government

Government Debt

General government gross debt as a share of GDP.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

107.0% of GDP

#4-4.0%vs prior

France

112.0% of GDP

#3-2.8%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-5.0% of GDP

-4.5% vs B

Currency

Policy Interest Rate

Central bank main policy / target rate.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

2.8%

#7-6.3%vs prior

France

2.6%

#9-6.8%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

0.1%

+3.8% vs B

Inflation (CPI)

Year-over-year consumer price inflation.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

2.4%

#7+4.3%vs prior

France

2.1%

#9-4.1%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

0.3%

+14.3% vs B

Reserves

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Total foreign exchange reserves excluding gold, USD.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

$120 bn

#9+3.7%vs prior

France

$220 bn

#7+1.9%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-100 bn

-45.5% vs B

Gold Reserves

Official gold holdings of the monetary authority.

Focus chart โ†’

Canada

0 t

#10-100.0%vs prior

France

2,437 t

#3+1.2%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-2,437 t

-100.0% vs B

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