Country comparison

Brazil

Americas ยท BRL

VS

United States

Americas ยท USD

Side-by-side levels, gaps, and history โ€” no winner badges.

Key takeaways

  • United States has the larger nominal GDP in this set (28.80 vs 2.30 USD tn) โ€” Brazil is about 8% of that level.
  • On latest GDP growth, United States prints 2.5% vs 2.2% for Brazil.
  • GDP per capita is higher in United States than Brazil (85,000 vs 10,500 USD).
  • United States has the larger population versus Brazil in this snapshot.
  • Consumer inflation runs higher in Brazil (4.5%) than United States (2.9%).
  • Government debt / GDP is 123% in United States vs 88% in Brazil.
  • Figures are illustrative MVP snapshots with source metadata โ€” not a scoreboard. Open any metric for a focused historical chart.

At a glance

Metric๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United StatesGap
GDP$2.30 tn$28.80 tn$-26.50 tn
GDP Growth2.2%2.5%-0.3%
GDP / Capita$10,500$85,000$-74,500
Population216.0M341.0M-125.0M
Inflation4.5%2.9%1.6%
Unemployment6.9%4.1%2.8%
Interest Rate14.8%4.5%10.3%
Gov. Debt88.0% of GDP123.0% of GDP-35.0% of GDP
FX Reserves$360 bn$240 bn$120 bn
Gold Reserves130 t8,133 t-8,003 t

Economy

Gross Domestic Product

Nominal GDP in current US dollars โ€” the broadest measure of economic output.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

$2.30 tn

#8+1.2%vs prior

United States

$28.80 tn

#1+2.0%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-26.50 tn

-92.0% vs B

GDP Growth

Annual real GDP growth rate.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

2.2%

#4-6.9%vs prior

United States

2.5%

#3-0.5%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-0.3%

-12.0% vs B

GDP Per Capita

Nominal GDP divided by mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

$10,500

#9-5.1%vs prior

United States

$85,000

#1+6.2%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$-74,500

-87.6% vs B

Population

Population

Total mid-year population.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

216.0M

#4-0.2%vs prior

United States

341.0M

#3-0.1%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-125.0M

-36.7% vs B

Employment

Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is unemployed.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

6.9%

#2-7.9%vs prior

United States

4.1%

#8-11.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

2.8%

+68.3% vs B

Government

Government Debt

General government gross debt as a share of GDP.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

88.0% of GDP

#7+1.9%vs prior

United States

123.0% of GDP

#2+0.6%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-35.0% of GDP

-28.5% vs B

Currency

Policy Interest Rate

Central bank main policy / target rate.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

14.8%

#1-10.0%vs prior

United States

4.5%

#3+3.3%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

10.3%

+227.8% vs B

Inflation (CPI)

Year-over-year consumer price inflation.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

4.5%

#2-14.7%vs prior

United States

2.9%

#4+9.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

1.6%

+55.2% vs B

Reserves

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Total foreign exchange reserves excluding gold, USD.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

$360 bn

#4-5.8%vs prior

United States

$240 bn

#6-1.4%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

$120 bn

+50.0% vs B

Gold Reserves

Official gold holdings of the monetary authority.

Focus chart โ†’

Brazil

130 t

#8-0.8%vs prior

United States

8,133 t

#1-0.2%vs prior

Gap (A โˆ’ B)

-8,003 t

-98.4% vs B

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